What Is Alcohol Detoxification?

People struggling with substance use disorder often fear quitting or cutting down their consumption due to unpleasant withdrawal symptoms that typically manifest during the detox procedure.

The stigma surrounding detox is becoming less concerning than before as the procedure is carried out under the watchful eye of a specialist medical team, ensuring the safety of a patient with minimum discomfort.

What is Detox?

Detoxification, often known as detox, is the physiological process by which the body eliminates harmful substances and purifies itself. Detoxification primarily occurs in the liver as the body naturally eliminates waste products, foreign substances, and other elements. 

Detoxification is a continuous procedure for persons in good health and who do not have major liver damage. Even someone who is currently utilizing a substance or prescription will experience detoxification as their liver consistently purifies their blood. 

Detoxification does not pertain to any specific intervention aimed at purging contaminants from the body but refers to the inherent process of natural cleansing within the body.

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Who Needs Detox Program?

If you frequently experience intoxication, a detoxification program may be an essential initial measure in your treatment. It will provide you with the capacity to discontinue usage without the apprehension of experiencing withdrawal symptoms.

Withdrawal manifests when the body attempts to adapt to the absence of a substance on which it has developed a dependency. If you are currently experiencing withdrawal, you may exhibit the following symptoms:

  • Persistent thoughts of substance abuse
  • Intense physical discomfort resembling symptoms of flu
  • Intense and often overwhelming cravings to seek out and utilize a particular substance
  • Fatigue
  • Muscle cramps
  • Mood swings
  • Irregular heart rate and breathing
  • Gastrointestinal problems
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Anxiety, depression, paranoia

Why is Detox Important?

Specialized detoxification treatment effectively mitigates the physiological manifestations of withdrawal in a secure manner. Detoxification treatment offers a secure and encouraging setting for individuals to overcome the physiological addictions linked to addiction.

Detoxification should be conducted under the guidance of medical professionals to guarantee both comfort and safety. Healthcare professionals, such as doctors, psychiatrists, nurses, and other providers, can administer drugs to alleviate the physical symptoms associated with withdrawal. By immersing yourself in the company of experienced and supportive professionals, you can enhance the likelihood of a successful recovery. The presence of well-trained personnel and a well-established community of individuals in recovery often catalyzes clients to enhance their strength and improve their overall well-being during the recovery process.

The drug and/or alcohol detoxification process can be greatly enhanced with the assistance of an empathetic team and appropriate medication administration. Our residential detox and stabilization program provides essential support and empowerment during this important phase, leading to complete recovery.

Different Types of Detox

Different Types of Detox

Outpatient detox programs are suitable for milder addiction cases, where regular meetings with the treatment team and access to medicine by prescription or a clinic can offer satisfactory detoxification therapy. If the client is facing financial constraints or has to remain active at work or home, opting for an outpatient detox program can offer sufficient therapy, provided that appropriate post-detox care is available.

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Cold Turkey

This entails stopping the consumption of all drugs and substances and relying solely on medical supervision to assist in the event of an emergency. There is no use of medication to help with the withdrawal symptoms, and clients endure the complete intensity of these symptoms for the entire duration. For certain medications, the side effects might be highly strong and persist for a duration of several weeks or even longer.

Short-Term Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT)

Patients who choose short-term medication-assisted treatment (MAT) will cease the use of all substances, including drugs and alcohol. However, during this period, they may encounter withdrawal symptoms, and MAT is employed for a specific duration to alleviate their discomfort. For instance, an individual undergoing detoxification and having insomnia may be offered a sleep aid, while a client suffering from muscle discomfort associated with detox may be administered a prescription to alleviate the pain.

Long-Term Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT)

Those who use opiates like heroin or prescription painkillers may be prescribed longer-term drugs that are particularly designed to avoid cravings and alleviate acute withdrawal symptoms. For instance, patients may be prescribed methadone or the medication combination of buprenorphine and naloxone (Suboxone) to alleviate distressing withdrawal symptoms. Gradually, clients may be tapered off of Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) until they have successfully attained a state of recovery without the use of drugs.

What Happens During Detox?

Each individual’s detoxification requirements vary. The drug detoxification method facilitates tailored treatment for those struggling with addiction. Typically, the procedure consists of three steps:

Evaluation

The medical staff thoroughly assesses incoming patients to identify any physical or mental health conditions. Physicians utilize blood tests to quantify the concentration of medications in the patient’s bloodstream, aiding in determining the appropriate dosage of drugs required.

Additionally, a thorough examination of drug, medical, and mental backgrounds is conducted. This information establishes the foundation for the patient’s comprehensive treatment plan.

Stabilization

The implementation of medical and psychosocial interventions should stabilize the patient. Stabilization aims to avert any detriment to the patient. Physicians have the authority to prescribe drugs for addiction therapy to prevent problems and alleviate withdrawal symptoms.

Preparing for Treatment

This involves making arrangements for enrollment in a treatment program. Physicians acquaint their patients with the therapy procedure and provide them with an understanding of what to anticipate. Opting for inpatient rehabilitation provides the highest likelihood of positive outcomes following detoxification.

Techniques for Drug and Alcohol Detox

Several techniques can be applied during the detox procedure, including:

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Medication-Assisted Detox

Medication-assisted detox is the process of the use of drugs that the FDA has approved in combination with counseling and behavioral therapies. This treatment method takes into account the whole well-being of the individual and aims to address substance use problems. These drugs are prescribed to address opioid addiction and alcohol dependence by alleviating the symptoms of withdrawal and psychological urges that arise from physiological imbalances. MAT aims to maintain equilibrium in the body and brain chemistry, enabling individuals to effectively engage in rehabilitation.

Holistic Detox

Holistic therapies are comprehensive treatments that address the physical, mental, and emotional aspects of an individual. These therapies encompass treating an individual’s emotional, bodily, and spiritual aspects to achieve comprehensive healing. Holistic therapy is frequently employed as a supplementary approach to conventional treatment methods in many sorts of treatment programs. Holistic treatment seeks to achieve harmony between the mind, body, and spirit during the process of rehabilitation.

Treatment centers that provide holistic therapy utilize physical activity, mindfulness-based meditation, spiritual services, and nutrition services to assist individuals in embarking on a recovery journey characterized by effective coping methods for sustaining long-term success.

Nutritional Therapy

An individual’s physical well-being is crucial during the recovery process as it enables them to prioritize addressing the spiritual, emotional, or mental health challenges that contribute to the temptation of substance addiction. While nutrition therapy may not directly eliminate cravings for a substance, it does help maintain a proper balance of nutrients and prevent deficits. Addressing dietary inadequacies can effectively diminish cravings for the substance by removing the underlying cause. Nutrition is crucial for maintaining optimal health in the human body. Without an appropriate blend of vitamins, minerals, carbs, proteins, and fats, the body lacks the essential components for healing and recuperation.  

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Cognitive behavioral therapy demonstrates that numerous detrimental behaviors and emotions lack logical or rational basis. These emotions and actions may stem from previous encounters or external influences.

Cognitive behavioral therapists assist individuals in recovery by helping them recognize and analyze their negative “automatic thoughts.” Through the process of consistently reliving distressing memories, individuals undergoing treatment can effectively alleviate the associated discomfort. Subsequently, individuals can acquire novel, constructive activities that replace their drug or alcohol consumption.

Can I Detox At Home?

Due to the serious health-related risks linked to self-detoxification from alcohol or drugs, it is strongly advised against attempting to detoxify from alcohol at home. Discontinuing a habit abruptly, known as “quitting cold turkey,” without medical supervision can result in grave consequences such as seizures and extreme dehydration. An alternative that provides a higher level of safety is to enroll in a treatment program, either as an inpatient or outpatient, supervised by a team of medical experts who can provide you with the necessary care.

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How Long Does Detox Take?

The process of detoxification varies according to each individual’s unique circumstances. The duration of the drug and alcohol detox treatment phase is influenced by various factors, including:

  • What kind of substance was used
  • If you consistently consumed multiple substances
  • The frequency of drug or alcohol consumption
  • The level of drug consumption or alcohol intake
  • Past medical records and existing health ailments

The drug detox process varies for individuals based on factors such as age and gender. When you amalgamate all of these components, it becomes arduous to ascertain the duration of the medical detox process. Typically, the majority of individuals require a period of three to fourteen days to let the withdrawal symptoms subside.

Getting Help

At Luxe Recovery, you can receive support and guidance throughout the intricate and sometimes intimidating rehabilitation process. We possess the specialized knowledge and skills necessary to address and manage any form of substance or drug addiction. Additionally, we can design a customized program tailored specifically to your individual requirements. Contact us today to inquire about the assistance we can provide.